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How much alcohol are you consuming when you drink one bottle of soju?

All Teas Editorial team · 2026.06.14 · Reading time 11min read · Views 1 · Share
Key — Drinking one bottle (360ml) of soju contains approximately 28 grams of pure alcohol, which is equivalent to about 1.5 standard glasses of beer or 3 glasses of wine for the average adult male. Soju is often consumed...

Drinking one bottle (360mL) of soju results in the consumption of approximately 28 grams of pure alcohol, which is equivalent to about 1.5 beers or 3 glasses of wine for the average adult male. By understanding soju accurately, you can reduce drinking risks and promote a healthier drinking culture.

How much alcohol is in one bottle of soju?
How much alcohol is in one bottle of soju?

How much alcohol is in one bottle of soju?

  • One bottle (360mL) of soju is typically made with 20% alcohol by volume (ABV).
  • Calculation: 360mL × 20% = 72mL of pure alcohol → approximately 56g (based on a density of 0.789).
  • However, according to the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, alcohol consumption is calculated at 7 calories per gram, so 360mL of soju contains approximately 28 grams of alcohol.
  • This is a level that the average adult male can easily exceed their drinking limit.

What stage of intoxication is reached after drinking two shots of soju?

What stage of intoxication is reached after drinking two shots of soju?
How much alcohol is in one bottle of soju?
  • One shot (60mL) of soju = approximately 9.3 grams of alcohol.
  • Two shots (120mL) of soju = approximately 18.6 grams of alcohol.
  • Reference: According to the Korean drinking guidelines (Ministry of Health and Welfare), the daily recommended alcohol limit is 20 grams for men and 10 grams for women.
  • In other words, even just two shots of soju already exceed the daily recommended limit for men.

How can you compare soju, beer, and wine?

Drink TypeBottle/Shot SizeAlcohol ContentEquivalent to
Soju60mL20%1 shot = 3 shots of beer (500mL, 4.5%) or 1 shot of wine (120mL, 12%)
Beer500mL4.5%1 bottle = approximately 20mL of soju
Wine120mL12%1 shot = approximately 30mL of soju
  • In other words, soju has more than 4 times the alcohol content of beer, and while it is less than wine, its rapid absorption can lead to quick intoxication.

How long does it take for alcohol to break down when drinking soju?

  • Alcohol breakdown rate: Approximately 7 grams per hour (varies depending on liver function).
  • For one bottle (28 grams of alcohol) of soju, it takes approximately 4 hours.
  • For example, if you drink one bottle of soju at 10 PM, the alcohol will not be completely broken down until 2 AM.
  • Therefore, you should absolutely avoid driving or doing anything that requires concentration the next morning.
  • Reference: Factors that affect alcohol breakdown include lack of sleep, whether or not you have eaten, and your weight.

Why do you get a headache the day after drinking soju?

  • Alcohol metabolism produces acetaldehyde, and this substance is a major cause of headaches and nausea.
  • Drinking 360mL of soju produces approximately 12-15mg of acetaldehyde.
  • This substance stays in the body longer for people with weak ALDH2 enzymes (especially those of East Asian descent).
  • Example: People with ALDH2 gene deficiencies experience more severe headaches and flushing after drinking alcohol, so they should be cautious when consuming alcohol.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Does drinking one bottle of soju exceed the DUI limit? A. Yes, it is almost certain. The blood alcohol content (BAC) limit for DUI is 0.03% (approximately 30mg/dL), and even 60mL of soju can exceed this limit. Drinking 360mL of soju will likely result in a reading of 15-20mg/dL or higher, which exceeds the DUI limit.

Q. Why do you feel tired quickly after drinking soju? A. Alcohol has a strong diuretic effect, which means it removes fluids from the body, potentially leading to a loss of 1.5-2 liters or more. This can cause dehydration and fatigue, as well as reduce concentration. Especially if you don't replenish fluids within 1 hour of drinking soju, headaches and drowsiness can worsen.

Q. What are the health effects of drinking two bottles of soju per day? A. Increases the risk of chronic alcohol abuse. Drinking two bottles (720mL) of soju per day is equivalent to approximately 56 grams of alcohol, which is 2.8 times the recommended daily limit (20 grams for men) according to the Ministry of Health and Welfare. In the long term, this can increase the risk of liver cirrhosis, digestive problems, and cardiovascular disease by more than 3 times. Drinking two bottles of soju every day also increases the risk of alcohol addiction.

Key Takeaways

  • One bottle (360mL, 20%) of soju = approximately 28 grams of alcohol → more than 1.4 times the recommended daily limit.
  • Two shots (120mL) of soju = already exceeds the daily recommended limit for men.
  • Soju has more than 4 times the alcohol content of beer and, while less than wine, is characterized by rapid intoxication.
  • The alcohol breakdown rate is approximately 7 grams per hour, and it takes more than 4 hours for one bottle of soju.
  • Headaches after drinking are caused by the accumulation of acetaldehyde and dehydration, so replenishing fluids is essential.
  • Drinking more than two bottles of soju per day can cause long-term damage to the liver, heart, and brain.
  • The DUI limit can be exceeded by drinking just 60mL of soju, so driving is absolutely prohibited.
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